Muindasitiri yemazuva ano, kuvaka, uye kugadzirisa, kushanda pakakwirira kwave kwakajairika, zvichiita kuti kusarudzwa kwemidziyo yakagadzikana, inoshanda zvakanaka, uye yakachengeteka kuve kwakakosha zvikuru. Maswiti ekusimudza chigero, ane chimiro chawo chakasiyana chemakanika, anopa kugadzikana kwakanaka uye mapuratifomu ekushanda akakura, achiaisa semidziyo yakakosha yekushanda mudenga. Pakati peizvi, maswiti ekusimudza chigero emagetsi anozvifambisa ega awana mukurumbira uri kukura mumusika weEurope mumakore achangopfuura nekuda kwekufamba kwawo kwakanyanya, nyore kushanda, uye kushanda zvakanaka kwazvo.

Zvikweshe zvemagetsi zvinozvifambisa zvegainomiririra chikamu chakakosha mumhuri yekusimudza chigero. Inobatanidza mabasa ekutyaira, kusimudza, uye kutungamira muhurongwa humwe chete, zvichiita kuti mashandiro akwanise kuchinjika pakukwirira kwakasiyana-siyana uye zvichivandudza zvakanyanya kugona. Nzvimbo yebasa yakavakwa nesimbi yakasimba kwazvo uye inogadzirwa uchishandisa laser cutting, robotic welding, uye single-sided welding ine maitiro maviri ekugadzira, zvichiita kuti chimiro chive chakasimba uye chigare kwenguva refu.

Sisitimu ye hydraulic ine pombi yemhando yepamusoro uye tekinoroji ye cartridge valve yemhando yepamusoro, inowedzerwa nemidziyo yakawanda yekuchengetedza - kusanganisira alarm yekuyera, vharuvhu yekuyera, uye otomatiki yekuchengetedza. Pamwe chete, zvinhu izvi zvinovimbisa kugadzikana kwakavimbika kana uchishanda pakakwirira kusvika pamamita gumi nematanhatu uine mutoro wakayerwa we320 kg. Pamusoro pezvo, guardrail yepuratifomu inotambanudzwa yakatambanuka inowedzera nzvimbo yekushanda inoshanda, zvichiita kuti michina yacho ive yakakodzera mabasa epamusoro-soro mumafekitori, nhandare hombe, nhandare dzendege, uye mapaki emaindasitiri. 

Kushanda Kwakajairwa uye Kuvimbiswa Kwekuchengetedza

Kuti muchina uyu ushande zvakanaka, mashandiro akaenzana akakosha.chikero chinosimudzwa chegainoongororwa zvakasimba uye kuongororwa isati yabuda mufekitori. Vasati vashandisa, vashandi vanofanirwa kuita ongororo yekutanga, kusanganisira kutarisa kana paine kubuda kwemvura mumasisitimu ehydraulic nemagetsi. Ma outriggers mana anofanira kutsigirwa zvakasimba pasi rakasimba, rakatsetseka, nemabhuroko ematanda anoshandiswa kana zvichidikanwa. Vasati vaisa mutoro, michina inofanira kushandiswa isina mutoro kweinenge imwe kusvika katatu. Pakuisa mutoro, zvinhu zvinofanira kuiswa pakati sezvinobvira papuratifomu, uye gedhi rekudzivirira rinofambiswa rinofanira kuvharwa uye kuvharwa zvakachengeteka vasati vaisa mutoro.

Maitiro ekushandisa anotsanangurwa zvakajeka. Kuti usimudze puratifomu, simbisa vharuvhu yekudzosa newachi kuti utange mota uye dzora kusimudza kana kudzikisa uchishandisa mubato wevharuvhu unonongedzera nemaoko. Mushure mekusvika pakukwirira kwaunoda, dzorera mubato panzvimbo isina kusimba wodzima mota. Kuti udzikise, sunungura vharuvhu yekudzosa zvishoma nezvishoma newachi, uchibvumira puratifomu kudzika zvakanaka pasi pehuremu hwayo. Kutenderera kwemota yekudzokera shure kunorambidzwa zvachose nguva dzese. Midziyo iyi inewo pombi yemaoko yekukurumidzira, ichivimbisa kushanda zvakanaka mumamiriro ezvinhu akadai sekukundikana kwemagetsi.

Kushanda pakakwirira kunosanganisira njodzi; saka, kutevedzera mitemo yekuchengetedza kwakakosha. Vashandi vanofanirwa kudzidziswa nehunyanzvi uye kuziva zvizere mashandiro emuchina uye maitiro ekushandisa. Pakutenga michina, makambani anofanira kuita ongororo dzakakwana zvichienderana nezvinodiwa chaizvo, kusanganisira mashandisirwo azvo, kureba kwebasa, uye mutoro. Kusarudzwa kwemutengesi kunofanirwa kukoshesa kuvimbika kwemugadziri uye kugona kwebasa mushure mekutengesa. Pakutumira, magwaro ese ehunyanzvi uye runyorwa rwezvikamu zvinofanirwa kuongororwa nokungwarira, zvichiteverwa nekutarisa kwakazara uye kushanda.

Nzira Dzakakosha Dzekudzivirira Pakushandisa

Kuti zvive nechokwadi chekuti kushanda kwakachengeteka kwenguva refu, zvinhu zvinotevera zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa zvakanyanya panguva yekushandiswa kwezuva nezuva:

• Zvinodiwa paSaiti:Midziyo yacho inofanira kuiswa panzvimbo yakasimba, yakati sandara kudzivirira kudonha panguva yekushanda.
• Kutakura zvinhu zvakawandisa hakubvumirwi zvachose:Kushanda kunofanira kuramba kuri mukati memutoro wakayerwa. Mumamiriro ezvinhu enjodzi, kuwandisa kwenguva pfupi hakufanirwe kudarika 10%.
• Kugoverwa Kwemutoro:Mitoro inofanira kugoverwa zvakaenzana. Kutakura zvinhu zviri kunze kwepakati kunobvumirwa chete mune zviitiko zvakakosha, apo mutoro wenguva refu haufanirwe kudarika hafu yemutoro wakayerwa uye mutoro weparutivi haufanirwe kudarika chikamu chimwe muzvitatu. Nzvimbo yekutsiva inofanira kunge iri 300 mm kubva kumucheto wepuratifomu.
• Kuchengetedza Mitoro:Zvinhu zvinomonereka zvakaita semapaipi zvinofanirwa kusungwa zvakasimba kudzivirira kufamba.
• Vafambi Havatenderwi:Midziyo iyi yakagadzirirwa chete kusimudza zvinhu. Kutakura vafambi hakubvumidzwe zvachose. Nzvimbo dzakatsaurirwa vafambi dzine michina yekudzivirira kudonha (yakadai semavharuvhu asingaputsike) kudzivirira kudonha kusingadzoreki kana hydraulic ikakundikana.
• Kuziva Kurwisa Kupwanya:Vashandi vanofanira kuchengetedza maoko, tsoka, uye mbatya dziri kure nezvinhu zvinofamba kuti vadzivise njodzi dzinokuvadza.
• Kudzima Pakarepo Kana Paine Zvisina Kunaka:Kana puratifomu ikatadza kufamba mushure mekudzvanya chinodzora chinosimudza, misa muchina nekukasika woiongorora.
• Usagadzirise Zvishandiso Zvekuchengetedza:Kana puratifomu ikasakwira uye ruzha rwemuridzo rwukanzwika kubva pavharuvhu rekurerutsira, mira kushanda nekukasika. Kuramba uchishanda kunogona kukuvadza zvakanyanya pombi ye hydraulic. Vharuvhu rekurerutsira chinhu chakakosha chekuchengetedza uye hachifanirwe kugadziriswa zvisina tsarukano.
• Mira Usati Waisa kana Kuburitsa Zvinhu:Mabasa ese ekurodha nekuburitsa zvinhu anofanira kuitwa chete mushure mekunge puratifomu yamira zvizere uye yagadzikana.

Tinovimbisa kutichikwidzo chemagetsi chinozvifambisa chegaKana tichibuda mufekitori yedu, tinoongororwa zvakasimba kuti tive nechokwadi chekuti zvinotevedzwa zvizere nezvinodiwa nedhizaini uye zvinodiwa nevatengi. Pamusoro pezvo, takagadzira sisitimu yebasa rehunyanzvi mushure mekutengesa kuti tipe mhinduro dzinoshanda panguva yakakodzera uye dzinoshanda kune chero matambudziko emhando, kuchengetedza kodzero dzevatengi uye kuve nechokwadi chekuti ruzivo rwevashandisi rwakavimbika.

Mukupedzisa, zvikwiriso zvemagetsi zvinozvifambisa zvega zvava kuva zvishandiso zvinokosha zvekusimudzira kushanda zvakanaka uye kuchengetedzeka mubasa remuchadenga. Kusarudzwa kwemidziyo kwakakodzera, maitiro ekushanda akajairwa, uye kutevedzera mitemo yekuchengetedza zvakakosha kuti zviwedzere kukosha kwazvo ukuwo zvichideredza njodzi dzekushanda.